TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR NUMBER: 7949 SUBJECT: GRB 080707: VLT redshift DATE: 08/07/07 12:42:24 GMT FROM: Daniele Malesani at Niels Bohr Inst,Dark Cosmology Center Johan P. U. Fynbo, Daniele Malesani, & Bo Milvang-Jensen (DARK), report on behalf of a larger collaboration: We observed the field of GRB 080707 (Schady et al., GCN 7947) with the ESO VLT equipped with FORS1. Inside the XRT error circle, we detect the object first reported by Clemens et al. (GCN 7948) in the R and I bands. The source had R ~ 19.6 on 2008 Jul 7.385 UT (47 min after the trigger), calibrated against USNO-B1. This object is not visible in the DSS (which reaches a deeper limit) and seems brighter than in the later observation reported by Clemens et al. (GCN 7948). It is thus very likely the optical afterglow of GRB 080707. A finding chart is posted at http://www.astro.ku.dk/~malesani/GRB/080707/080707_finder.jpg FORS1 spectra were acquired between Jul 7.397 and 7.441 UT with grism 300V. From detection of FeII and MgII absorption features, we infer a redshift z = 1.23. A conservative upper limit z < 2.2 can be set from the lack of Lyman alpha forest in the blue We acknowledge excellent and enthusiastic support from the observing staff at Paranal, in particular Chris Lidman, Lorena Faundez, Claudia Reyes, and Dominique Naef. [GCN OPS NOTE(07jul08): The two occurances of "GCN 7984" was changed to "GCN 7948".]