TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR NUMBER: 18186 SUBJECT: GRB 150821A: Swift detection of a burst with an optical afterglow DATE: 15/08/21 09:59:12 GMT FROM: Kim Page at U.of Leicester E. Troja (NASA/GSFC/UMCP), M. G. Bernardini (INAF-OAB), S. B. Cenko (GSFC), P. D'Avanzo (INAF-OAB), V. D'Elia (ASDC), P. A. Evans (U Leicester), A. Melandri (INAF-OAB) and K. L. Page (U Leicester) report on behalf of the Swift Team: At 09:44:00 UT, the Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) triggered and located GRB 150821A (trigger=652847). Swift slewed immediately to the burst. The BAT on-board calculated location is RA, Dec 341.906, -57.875 which is RA(J2000) = 22h 47m 37s Dec(J2000) = -57d 52' 30" with an uncertainty of 3 arcmin (radius, 90% containment, including systematic uncertainty). The BAT light curve showed a multi-peaked structure with a duration of at least 100 sec. The peak count rate was ~2840 counts/sec (15-350 keV), at ~35 sec after the trigger. The XRT began observing the field at 09:48:04.2 UT, 243.3 seconds after the BAT trigger. XRT found a bright, uncatalogued X-ray source located at RA, Dec 341.9129, -57.8941 which is equivalent to: RA(J2000) = +22h 47m 39.10s Dec(J2000) = -57d 53' 38.8" with an uncertainty of 4.9 arcseconds (radius, 90% containment). This location is 70 arcseconds from the BAT onboard position, within the BAT error circle. No event data are yet available to determine the column density using X-ray spectroscopy. UVOT took a finding chart exposure of 150 seconds with the White filter starting 251 seconds after the BAT trigger. There is a candidate afterglow in the rapidly available 2.7'x2.7' sub-image at RA(J2000) = 22:47:39.18 = 341.91326 DEC(J2000) = -57:53:38.1 = -57.89393 with a 90%-confidence error radius of about 0.61 arc sec. This position is 0.9 arc sec. from the center of the XRT error circle. The estimated magnitude is 16.48 with a 1-sigma error of about 0.14. No correction has been made for the expected extinction corresponding to E(B-V) of 0.02. Burst Advocate for this burst is E. Troja (eleonora.troja AT nasa.gov). Please contact the BA by email if you require additional information regarding Swift followup of this burst. In extremely urgent cases, after trying the Burst Advocate, you can contact the Swift PI by phone (see Swift TOO web site for information: http://www.swift.psu.edu/too.html.)