TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR NUMBER: 17068 SUBJECT: Trigger 618634: Swift detection of Vela X-1 DATE: 14/11/14 21:35:50 GMT FROM: Caryl Gronwall at PSU/Swift-UVOT S. D. Barthelmy (GSFC), M. M. Chester (PSU), C. Gronwall (PSU), T. Sakamoto (AGU) and B. Sbarufatti (INAF-OAB/PSU) report on behalf of the Swift Team: At 21:11:12 UT, the Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) triggered on Vela X-1 (trigger=618634). Swift slewed immediately to the source. The BAT on-board calculated location is RA, Dec 135.536, -40.534, which is RA(J2000) = 09h 02m 09s Dec(J2000) = -40d 32' 02" with an uncertainty of 3 arcmin (radius, 90% containment, including systematic uncertainty). The BAT light curve shows a cluster of peaks with a duration of about 40 sec. The peak count rate was ~500 counts/sec (15-350 keV), at ~1 sec after the trigger. The XRT began observing the field at 21:13:29.8 UT, 137.6 seconds after the BAT trigger. XRT found a bright X-ray source located at RA, Dec 135.5254, -40.5558 which is equivalent to: RA(J2000) = +09h 02m 6.10s Dec(J2000) = -40d 33' 20.9" with an uncertainty of 5.2 arcseconds (radius, 90% containment). This location is 83 arcseconds from the BAT onboard position, within the BAT error circle. This position is 9.5 arc seconds from Vela X-1. This source is in the Swift XRT 1SXPS catalogue with a mean 0.3-10 keV count-rate of 7.20 +/- 0.21 ct/sec; see http://www.swift.ac.uk/1SXPS/1SXPSJ090206.7-403318 for details of these previous observations. No event data are yet available to determine the column density using X-ray spectroscopy. The initial flux in the 2.5 s image was 1.88e-09 erg cm^-2 s^-1 (0.2-10 keV). UVOT took a finding chart exposure of 250 seconds with the U filter starting 143 seconds after the BAT trigger. The optical counterpart to Vela X-1 is readily detected.