TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR NUMBER: 6728 SUBJECT: GRB 070809: Swift detection of a short burst DATE: 07/08/09 19:48:41 GMT FROM: David Palmer at LANL F. E. Marshall (NASA/GSFC), D. N. Burrows (PSU), M. M. Chester (PSU), J. R. Cummings (NASA/UMBC), P. A. Evans (U Leicester), N. Gehrels (NASA/GSFC), C. Guidorzi (Univ Bicocca&INAF-OAB), S. T. Holland (CRESST/GSFC/USRA), J. A. Kennea (PSU), K. L. Page (U Leicester), D. M. Palmer (LANL), P. Romano (Univ. Bicocca & INAF-OAB), T. Sakamoto (NASA/ORAU), G. Sato (GSFC/ISAS), B. Sbarufatti (INAF-IASFPA), M. Stamatikos (NASA/ORAU) and R. L. C. Starling (U Leicester) report on behalf of the Swift Team: At 19:22:17 UT, the Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) triggered and located GRB 070809 (trigger=287344). Swift slewed immediately to the burst. The BAT on-board calculated location is RA, Dec 203.782, -22.134 which is RA(J2000) = 13h 35m 08s Dec(J2000) = -22d 08' 01" with an uncertainty of 3 arcmin (radius, 90% containment, including systematic uncertainty). The BAT light curve showed a single peak structure with a duration of about 2 sec. The peak count rate was ~2500 counts/sec (15-350 keV), at ~0 sec after the trigger. It is currently unclear from the spectral data if this is a short hard burst. The XRT began observing the field at 19:23:28 UT, 71 seconds after the BAT trigger. Using prompt downlinked data, we found a fading X-ray source located at RA, Dec 203.7708, -22.1408 which is equivalent to RA(J2000) = 13h 35m 04.99s Dec(J2000) = -22d 08' 26.2" with an uncertainty of 4.0 arcseconds (radius, 90% containment). This location is 44.7 arcseconds from the BAT on-board position, inside the BAT error circle. UVOT took a finding chart exposure of nominal 400 seconds with the V filter starting 74 seconds after the BAT trigger. However, the 8'x8' region for the list of sources generated on-board does not cover the ground-generated XRT error circle, so no statement can be made regarding an optical counterpart. Burst Advocate for this burst is F. E. Marshall (marshall AT milkyway.gsfc.nasa.gov). Please contact the BA by email if you require additional information regarding Swift followup of this burst. In extremely urgent cases, after trying the Burst Advocate, you can contact the Swift PI by phone (see Swift TOO web site for information: http://www.swift.psu.edu/too.html.)