TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR NUMBER: 31820 SUBJECT: GRB 220403B: Swift detection of a burst with an optical counterpart DATE: 22/04/03 20:54:46 GMT FROM: Hans Krimm at NSF/NASA-GSFC N. J. Klingler (GSFC/UMBC/CRESSTII), E. Ambrosi (INAF-IASFPA), V. D'Elia (SSDC & INAF-OAR), S. Dichiara (PSU), J.D. Gropp (PSU), H. A. Krimm (NSF), F. E. Marshall (NASA/GSFC), D. M. Palmer (LANL), T. M. Parsotan (GSFC/UMBC/CRESSTII) and T. Sakamoto (AGU) report on behalf of the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory Team: At 20:42:42 UT, the Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) triggered and located GRB 220403B (trigger=1101053). Swift slewed immediately to the burst. The BAT on-board calculated location is RA, Dec 191.025, +89.170 which is RA(J2000) = 12h 44m 06s Dec(J2000) = +89d 10' 13" with an uncertainty of 3 arcmin (radius, 90% containment, including systematic uncertainty). The BAT light curve showed a single-peaked structure with a duration of about 30 sec and a possible precursor just before. The peak count rate was ~2800 counts/sec (15-350 keV), at ~0 sec after the trigger. The XRT began observing the field at 20:44:18.9 UT, 96.3 seconds after the BAT trigger. Using promptly downlinked data we find a bright, uncatalogued X-ray source located at RA, Dec 191.50031, 89.18362 which is equivalent to: RA(J2000) = 12h 46m 00.07s Dec(J2000) = +89d 11' 01.0" with an uncertainty of 3.9 arcseconds (radius, 90% containment). This location is 54 arcseconds from the BAT onboard position, within the BAT error circle. This position may be improved as more data are received; the latest position is available at https://www.swift.ac.uk/sper. We cannot determine whether the source is fading at the present time. A power-law fit to a spectrum formed from promptly downlinked event data gives a column density consistent with the Galactic value of 1.20 x 10^21 cm^-2 (Willingale et al. 2013). The initial flux in the 2.5 s image was 4.65e-10 erg cm^-2 s^-1 (0.2-10 keV). UVOT took a finding chart exposure of 150 seconds with the White filter starting 105 seconds after the BAT trigger. There is a candidate afterglow in the rapidly available 2.7'x2.7' sub-image at RA(J2000) = 12:45:53.30 = 191.47207 DEC(J2000) = +89:11:06.6 = 89.18518 with a 90%-confidence error radius of about 0.67 arc sec. This position is 6.0 arc sec. from the center of the XRT error circle. The estimated magnitude is 19.80 with a 1-sigma error of about 0.17. No correction has been made for the expected extinction corresponding to E(B-V) of 0.208. Burst Advocate for this burst is N. J. Klingler (noelklin AT umbc.edu). Please contact the BA by email if you require additional information regarding Swift followup of this burst. In extremely urgent cases, after trying the Burst Advocate, you can contact the Swift PI by phone (see Swift TOO web site for information: http://www.swift.psu.edu/)