TITLE: GCN GRB OBSERVATION REPORT NUMBER: 3165 SUBJECT: GRB050401: ROTSE-III Detection of Prompt Optical Counterpart DATE: 05/04/01 18:49:02 GMT FROM: Eli Rykoff at U of Michigan/ROTSE E. S. Rykoff, S. A. Yost, D. A. Smith (Umich) report on behalf of the ROTSE collaboration: ROTSE-IIIa, located at Siding Spring Observatory, Australia responded to Swift GRB050401 (Trigger #113120). An automated response produced images beginning 6.2 seconds after the GCN trigger under good conditions. The first image was taken at 01 Apr 14:20:39.2 UT, 33 seconds after the updated burst time as reported by Barbier et al (GCN 3162). We took ten 5 second, ten 20 second and sixty 60 s exposures, and imaging is ongoing. The images are unfiltered and were calibrated relative to USNO A2.0. Individual images have limiting magnitudes ranging from 16.0-17.3. We compared sets of 10 co-added frames to the DSS (second epoch). In our first co-added set of images we have a marginal detection of a source consistent with the XRT position (GCN 3161) and the candidate reported by McNaught & Price (GCN 3163). The source is at 17.0+/-0.2 for a 151 second co-add starting at 14:20:39.2 UT, with a limiting magnitude of 17.4. We do not detect any significant flux in our following images, to a limiting magnitude of 17.9/18.4 for sets of images beginning at 14:28:22.3 UT/14:39:57 UT. We also note that our first 5-s image was taken coincidentally with the end of the gamma-ray emission detected by Swift (GCN 3162). We do not detect significant flux to a limiting magnitude of 16.0.