TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR NUMBER: 10048 SUBJECT: GRB 091020: Swift detection of a burst with an optical afterglow DATE: 09/10/20 21:47:36 GMT FROM: David Palmer at LANL J. L. Racusin (NASA/GSFC/ORAU), S. D. Barthelmy (GSFC), A. P. Beardmore (U Leicester), D. N. Burrows (PSU), J. R. Cummings (NASA/UMBC), N. Gehrels (NASA/GSFC), C. Gronwall (PSU), S. T. Holland (CRESST/USRA/GSFC), E. A. Hoversten (PSU), J. A. Kennea (PSU), H. A. Krimm (CRESST/GSFC/USRA), N. P. M. Kuin (MSSL), W.B Landsman (GSFC), V. Mangano (INAF-IASFPA), F. E. Marshall (NASA/GSFC), P. T. O'Brien (U Leicester), K. L. Page (U Leicester), D. M. Palmer (LANL), P. Romano (INAF-IASFPA), A. Rowlinson (U Leicester), M. H. Siegel (PSU), E. Troja (NASA/GSFC/ORAU) and T. N. Ukwatta (GSFC/GWU) report on behalf of the Swift Team: At 21:36:44 UT, the Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) triggered and located GRB 091020 (trigger=373458). Swift slewed immediately to the burst. The BAT on-board calculated location is RA, Dec 175.715, +50.972 which is RA(J2000) = 11h 42m 52s Dec(J2000) = +50d 58' 19" with an uncertainty of 3 arcmin (radius, 90% containment, including systematic uncertainty). The BAT light curve showed a bright peak with a second much smaller peak at T+30 s, for a total duration of about 45 sec. The peak count rate was ~5000 counts/sec (15-350 keV), at ~2 sec after the trigger. The XRT began observing the field at 21:38:05.5 UT, 80.8 seconds after the BAT trigger. XRT found a bright, fading, uncatalogued X-ray source located at RA, Dec 175.7284, +50.9788 which is equivalent to: RA(J2000) = 11h 42m 54.81s Dec(J2000) = +50d 58' 43.6" with an uncertainty of 5.0 arcseconds (radius, 90% containment). This location is 39 arcseconds from the BAT onboard position, within the BAT error circle. No event data are yet available to determine the column density using X-ray spectroscopy. The initial flux in the 2.5 s image was 3.01e-09 erg cm^-2 s^-1 (0.2-10 keV). UVOT took a finding chart exposure of 150 seconds with the White filter starting 89 seconds after the BAT trigger. There is a candidate afterglow in the rapidly available 2.7'x2.7' sub-image at RA(J2000) = 11:42:55.18 = 175.72993 DEC(J2000) = +50:58:41.9 = 50.97831 with a 90%-confidence error radius of about 0.74 arc sec. This position is 3.9 arc sec. from the center of the XRT error circle. The estimated magnitude is 15.73 with a 1-sigma error of about 0.14. No correction has been made for the expected extinction corresponding to E(B-V) of 0.02. Burst Advocate for this burst is J. L. Racusin (judith.racusin AT nasa.gov). Please contact the BA by email if you require additional information regarding Swift followup of this burst. In extremely urgent cases, after trying the Burst Advocate, you can contact the Swift PI by phone (see Swift TOO web site for information: http://www.swift.psu.edu/too.html.)